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What is pediatric surgery?

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Pediatric surgery is a surgical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of surgical conditions in children , from newborns to adolescents. Pediatric surgeons are specially trained to perform surgical procedures on children, including infants, toddlers, and teenagers. Pediatric surgery covers a wide range of surgical specialties, including: General surgery: General surgical procedures such as appendectomy, hernia repair, and biopsy. Neonatal surgery: Surgery performed on newborn infants, often for congenital anomalies or prematurity-related complications. Oncology surgery: Surgery for children with cancer, such as tumor resection, lymph node biopsy, and chemotherapy port placement. Cardiothoracic surgery : Surgery of the heart, lungs, and chest, including congenital heart defects, valve repair, and cardiac transplantation. Orthopedic surgery: Surgery for bone and joint conditions such as fractures, scoliosis, and clubfoot. Neurosurgery: Surgery of the brain,

What are the types of Pediatric cancer?

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Pediatric cancer refers to cancer that affects children and young adults. There are many types of pediatric cancer, but some of the most common include: Leukemia: This is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. It is the most common type of pediatric cancer. Brain tumors: These are tumors that develop in the brain or spinal cord. They can be benign or malignant. Neuroblastoma: This is a type of cancer that develops in the nerve cells outside the brain. Wilms tumor: This is a type of kidney cancer that typically affects young children. Lymphoma: This is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. Rhabdomyosarcoma: This is a type of cancer that develops in the soft tissues, such as muscles. Retinoblastoma: This is a type of eye cancer that typically affects young children. Osteosarcoma: This is a type of bone cancer that typically affects teenagers and young adults. Ewing sarcoma: This is a type of bone cancer that typically affects children and teenagers. Ger

What are Dental implants?

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A dental implant is a structure that acts as a tooth replacement. The surgeon places an implant into the jawbone using tools that resemble screws; the implant serves as the anchor for a crown, which is a type of artificial tooth. The dental implant and the prosthetic tooth are joined by a component known as an abutment. The crown is designed specifically for the individual to fit their mouth and complement their tooth color. Crowns have a natural appearance, feel, and performance. Compared to detachable artificial teeth known as dentures, implants have a number of benefits.  Are more natural and comfortable Have a higher success rate Improve chewing function Lead to a lower risk of cavities developing in nearby teeth Lead to better maintenance of bone at the site of the lost tooth Cause decreased sensitivity in nearby teeth Do not need to be taken out and cleaned every night Dental implants , however, are not appropriate for everyone. Before having implant surgery, a person's bone

What is the Difference between Vaccination and Immunization?

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The terms ‘ vaccination ’ and ‘immunization’ are similar, but don’t exactly mean the same thing. Vaccination is the term used for getting a vaccine — that is, actually having the injection or taking an oral vaccine dose. Immunization is the process of both getting the vaccine and becoming immune to the disease after vaccination. Giving a person a vaccination to protect them against disease is known as immunizing them. Immunity (protection) acquired through immunization is comparable to immunity acquired from exposure to disease, except that you receive a vaccine as opposed to the actual disease. This is why vaccines are such effective medical treatments. The majority of vaccines are administered via needle (injection), although some are also administered orally or via nasal spray (nasally). Vaccinations, needles, shots, and jabs are other names for immunizations . The term "vaccination" refers to receiving a vaccine, whether it be through an injection or an oral dose. Imm

What are the types of infectious diseases?

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Infectious diseases are illnesses brought on by pathogens—dangerous organisms—that enter your body from the outside. Infectious disease-causing pathogens include viruses, bacteria, fungus, parasites, and, in rare cases, prions. Infectious diseases can be contracted from other people, insect bites, contaminated food, drink, or soil. Worldwide, infectious diseases are very frequent, but some are more prevalent than others. For instance, 1 out of every 5 Americans contracts the flu virus each year, yet less than 300 people are found to have prion illnesses . Here is a list of some of the most prevalent infectious diseases, organised by type. Common infectious diseases caused by viruses : Common cold. The flu (influenza). COVID-19. Stomach flu (gastroenteritis). Hepatitis. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Common infectious diseases caused by bacteria : Strep throat. Salmonella. Tuberculosis. Whooping cough (pertussis). Chlamydia, gonorrhea and other sexually transm

What is Infectious Diseases?

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Disorders produced by organisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites, are known as infectious diseases. Our bodies are home to a variety of creatures. In most cases, they are beneficial or even safe. But certain microbes have the potential to cause disease in specific situations. It is possible for some infectious diseases to spread from person to person. Others are spread by animals or insects. And you could contract others if you consume tainted food or water or come into contact with environmental organisms. Fever and weariness are frequent signs and symptoms of infection, though they might vary depending on the organism that is causing it. While severe life-threatening illnesses may require hospitalisation , mild infections may be treated with rest and home treatments. Vaccines can prevent a lot of infectious diseases, including measles and chickenpox. Additionally, frequent, thorough hand washing can help shield you against the majority of contagious infections.

What is Palliative care?

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  People with serious illnesses can receive specialized medical care called palliative care. Relief from the illness's symptoms and stress is the main goal of this kind of care. The objective is to enhance the patient's and the family's quality of life. A specifically trained group of physicians, nurses, and other professionals who collaborate with a patient's medical clinicians to offer an additional layer of support provides palliative care. Palliative care is based on the patient's needs rather than their prognosis . At any age or stage of a serious illness, it is suitable, and it can be given in addition to curative care. For patients and their families, palliative care aims to alleviate suffering and offer the highest quality of life possible. Pain, despair, shortness of breath, exhaustion, nausea, loss of appetite, trouble sleeping, and worry are just a few symptoms that may appear. You can count on the group to give you the support you need to get throu