What is Traumatology in dentistry?

Traumatology in dentistry is the branch of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of injuries to the teeth, jaws, and surrounding tissues. It focuses on the management of dental trauma resulting from accidents or sports injuries.

Dental traumas are injuries to the teeth, periodontium, and surrounding soft tissues. They are quite common in dentistry, comprising 5% of all traumatic injuries in people seeking first aid and up to 17% of all bodily injuries among preschool children.

Dental trauma can include a range of injuries such as chipped or broken teeth, dislodged teeth, avulsed (knocked out) teeth, and soft tissue injuries to the gums and cheeks. Traumatology in dentistry involves the use of specialized techniques and materials to restore the function, esthetics, and health of the injured teeth and surrounding tissues.

Prompt diagnosis and treatment of dental trauma are crucial to prevent further damage and ensure the best possible outcome. Dentists trained in traumatology use a range of techniques and materials to repair and restore damaged teeth and surrounding tissues. These may include bonding agents, dental crowns, root canal therapy, and dental implants.


In addition to treating dental trauma, traumatology in dentistry also involves preventive measures such as the use of mouth guards to reduce the risk of injury during sports and other physical activities.

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